Martha graham
Martha
Graham was an American modern dancer, choreographer, and pioneer. She was born in 1894 and passed in 1991(Wikipedia Contributors, 2019) . Over her
lifetime as a working choreographer, she produced many works of dance and
founded her own dance company in 1926. I personally had not heard/knew much
about Graham other than the “Graham” technique. Upon research I found out that Graham
technique is comprised mainly of contractions and release with heavy emphasis of
moving the core with the limbs following (Pierce-Master, 2021). I was drawn to Graham as I believe she
is one of the first females in dance to have such a huge and long-lasting
impact on the art form, considering many of the greatest pioneers in choreography are male and this area continues to be a male dominated area despite the
high number of female dancers.
On YouTube I was able to watch a few of her
most famous works. A clip that stood out to me was the performance of “Night Journey”
(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UaCIpIcoz80) (SaintsDance, 2014).
The reason this piece of choreography
stood out to me was because like most of her work there was a deep sense of
emotion not only conveyed through facial expressions but the movement itself
which was often sharp and rigid with physical expression and only moments of
smoothness. In the book Martha Graham
Dance Company (White-Migure, 2021) the author writes “Graham sought to
create an original American art form coming from the ferment of place. Cultural
identity and oppression were early themes in her dances such as Heretic (1929),
Immigrant (1928), and Imperial Gesture (1935)” I think her themes and motives
for each of these pieces (and her overall work) link greatly to my own stimulus,
which links to the current Palestinian oppression. Furthermore, I think delving
further into her technique will help me create a clearer focus on the type of
emotion I want my piece to portray and how I will be able to preform that only
using my body and the music.
* Pierce-Master, A.D. (2021). What is Graham Technique? [online] Available at: https://danceparent101.com/what-is-graham-technique/.
* SaintsDance (2014). Martha Graham Night Journey. YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UaCIpIcoz80.
* Wikipedia Contributors (2019). Martha Graham. [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martha_Graham.
* White-McGuire, B. (2021) The Martha Graham Dance Company. 1st edn. Bloomsbury Publishing. Available at: https://www.perlego.com/book/3042772/the-martha-graham-dance-company-house-of-the-pelvic-truth-pdf (Accessed: 5 November 2023).